Recently there was a question about which clients were connected to a server being asked in the MySQL Community Slack. The relevant information is available from performance schema, as most connectors will send information about themselves when connecting:
select * from performance_schema.session_connect_attrs; +----------------+-----------------+------------------------+------------------+ | PROCESSLIST_ID | ATTR_NAME | ATTR_VALUE | ORDINAL_POSITION | +----------------+-----------------+------------------------+------------------+ | 130 | _pid | 17412 | 0 | | 130 | _platform | x86_64 | 1 | | 130 | _os | Linux-5.4.0 | 2 | | 130 | _source_host | maniacmansion | 3 | | 130 | _client_name | mysql-connector-nodejs | 4 | | 130 | _client_version | 8.0.22 | 5 | | 130 | _client_license | GPL-2.0 | 6 | | 130 | program_name | mysqlx-shell | 7 | | 129 | _client_name | libmysqlxclient | 0 | | 129 | _client_version | 8.0.21 | 1 | | 129 | _os | Linux | 2 | | 129 | _platform | x86_64 | 3 | | 129 | _client_license | GPL | 4 | | 129 | _pid | 17257 | 5 | | 129 | program_name | mysqlsh | 6 | | 131 | _pid | 17510 | 0 | | 131 | _platform | x86_64 | 1 | | 131 | _os | Linux | 2 | | 131 | _client_name | libmysql | 3 | | 131 | os_user | johannes | 4 | | 131 | _client_version | 8.0.22 | 5 | | 131 | program_name | mysql | 6 | +----------------+-----------------+------------------------+------------------+ 22 rows in set (0.0027 sec)
Now this gives us quite some information, but the person asking wanted to have it presented in a nice, transposed way, where for isntance the _client_name
and _client_version
appeared in their own column. As I like MySQL's JSON features I decided to use those for doing this. (There are other ways, which in many cases might be better, see Window functions, CTEs, sub-selects, ... this here is only to show JSON things)
First feature I needed is JSON Aggregation. JSON aggregation works similar to GROUP_CONCAT
or other aggregations: If we have a GROUP BY
clause we can build a JSON object, taking one column as key and one column as value:
SELECT PROCESSLIST_ID, JSON_PRETTY(JSON_OBJECTAGG(ATTR_NAME, ATTR_VALUE)) attribs FROM performance_schema.session_connect_attrs GROUP BY PROCESSLIST_ID; | PROCESSLIST_ID | attribs | | 129 | { "_os": "Linux", "_pid": "17257", "_platform": "x86_64", "_client_name": "libmysqlxclient", "program_name": "mysqlsh", "_client_license": "GPL", "_client_version": "8.0.21" } | 130 | { "_os": "Linux-5.4.0", "_pid": "17412", "_platform": "x86_64", "_client_name": "mysql-connector-nodejs", "_source_host": "maniacmansion", "program_name": "mysqlx-shell", "_client_license": "GPL-2.0", "_client_version": "8.0.22" } | 131 | { "_os": "Linux", "_pid": "17510", "os_user": "johannes", "_platform": "x86_64", "_client_name": "libmysql", "program_name": "mysql", "_client_version": "8.0.22" }
With this all data is properly aggregated. Now we can use my friend JSON_TABLE
to convert the JSON data back into a table:
SELECT PROCESSLIST_ID, i.* FROM ( SELECT PROCESSLIST_ID, JSON_OBJECTAGG(ATTR_NAME, ATTR_VALUE) j FROM performance_schema.session_connect_attrs GROUP BY PROCESSLIST_ID ) s, JSON_TABLE( s.j, '$' COLUMNS ( client_name VARCHAR(100) PATH "$._client_name", client_version VARCHAR(100) PATH "$._client_version" ) ) AS i ; +----------------+------------------------+----------------+ | PROCESSLIST_ID | client_name | client_version | +----------------+------------------------+----------------+ | 129 | libmysqlxclient | 8.0.21 | | 130 | mysql-connector-nodejs | 8.0.22 | | 131 | libmysql | 8.0.22 | +----------------+------------------------+----------------+
Any yay, we got a readable result about which active session is using which connector and can identify outdated ones. Of course we have all SQL things avaialble, thus adding a WHERE i.client_version != '8.0.22'
would filter the result accordingly.